Connecticut Plumber License Requirements
Official classification: Unlimited Plumbing Contractor (P-1) / Unlimited Plumbing Journeyperson (P-2) · Issued by the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection (DCP) – Plumbing and Piping Work Examining Board.
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In Connecticut, plumbers must hold the Unlimited Plumbing Contractor (P-1) / Unlimited Plumbing Journeyperson (P-2), issued by the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection (DCP) – Plumbing and Piping Work Examining Board, and no state surety bond is required. Full requirements — experience, exams, fees, insurance, renewal and reciprocity — are detailed below.
How to become a licensed plumber in Connecticut
Follow these steps to earn your Unlimited Plumbing Contractor (P-1) / Unlimited Plumbing Journeyperson (P-2). Every figure is verified against the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection (DCP) – Plumbing and Piping Work Examining Board; full detail for each step is further down the page.
- Build the required experience. P-2 Journeyperson: completion of a registered apprenticeship (576 classroom hours + 8,000 hours OJT) OR equivalent experience and training. P-1 Contractor: 2 years as a licensed P-2 journeyperson OR equivalent experience and training (out-of-state equivalency requires 576 classroom hours + 12,000 hours OJT).
- Pass the exam for the license class you are applying for. Providers, passing scores and fees are in the Exams section below.
- Check the insurance rules. Liability: General liability insurance required; DCP does not specify a statutory dollar minimum for plumbing trade licenses. Market standard enforced by many municipalities is $500,000 per occurrence. Property damage: Typically included within general liability policy; no separate state-mandated amount specified by DCP for plumbing licenses. Workers' compensation: Required for any business with one or more employees under CGS § 31-284. Sole proprietors with no employees may claim exemption in writing.
- Clear the background check. Applicants must disclose criminal conviction history on the application; DCP evaluates on a case-by-case basis.
- Submit your application and fees. Apply through the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection (DCP) – Plumbing and Piping Work Examining Board — $150 (contractor, non-refundable); $90 (journeyperson, non-refundable) application fee, plus a $150 (contractor initial); $120 (journeyperson initial) license fee. Processing time: Not specified by DCP; allow several weeks for application review after exam passage.
- Keep the license active. Renewal: Annually – all plumbing and pipefitting licenses expire October 31. Continuing education: P-1 Unlimited Contractors: 5 credit hours every 2 years (completed in even-numbered year cycle, 3 months before renewal). P-2 Unlimited Journeypersons: 5 credit hours every 2 years (odd-numbered year cycle). Limited plumbing and piping contractors: 5 credit hours every 2 years; limited journeypersons: 3 credit hours every 2 years. P-6, P-7, PP-1 and PP-2 holders are not obligated to obtain CE (DCP: no CE is available for those license types). Courses must be approved by the CT Plumbing Board.
For the general path in every state, see the Plumber guide →
Connecticut plumber license lookup
To confirm a plumber is properly licensed in Connecticut — or to check the status of your own license — search the issuing agency's official license database. The record shows whether the license is active and in good standing.
License types
- P-1 – Unlimited Plumbing Contractor — May perform and supervise all plumbing and piping work, pull permits, and contract directly with consumers. Required to be contractor of record on permitted work.
- P-2 – Unlimited Plumbing Journeyperson — May perform all unlimited plumbing work; must be employed by a licensed contractor. Cannot pull permits or contract directly with consumers.
- P-6 – Limited Sewer, Storm, and Water Journeyperson — Limited scope: sewer, storm drain, and water service work only.
- P-7 – Limited Sewer, Storm, and Water Contractor — Limited scope: sewer, storm drain, and water service contracting only.
Requirements at a glance
| Experience required | P-2 Journeyperson: completion of a registered apprenticeship (576 classroom hours + 8,000 hours OJT) OR equivalent experience and training. P-1 Contractor: 2 years as a licensed P-2 journeyperson OR equivalent experience and training (out-of-state equivalency requires 576 classroom hours + 12,000 hours OJT). |
|---|---|
| Application fee | $150 (contractor, non-refundable); $90 (journeyperson, non-refundable) |
| License fee | $150 (contractor initial); $120 (journeyperson initial) |
| Renewal fee | $150 (contractor, annual); $120 (journeyperson, annual) |
| Renewal period | Annually – all plumbing and pipefitting licenses expire October 31 |
| Continuing education | P-1 Unlimited Contractors: 5 credit hours every 2 years (completed in even-numbered year cycle, 3 months before renewal). P-2 Unlimited Journeypersons: 5 credit hours every 2 years (odd-numbered year cycle). Limited plumbing and piping contractors: 5 credit hours every 2 years; limited journeypersons: 3 credit hours every 2 years. P-6, P-7, PP-1 and PP-2 holders are not obligated to obtain CE (DCP: no CE is available for those license types). Courses must be approved by the CT Plumbing Board. |
| Bond required | No state surety bond required for P-1 or P-2 plumbing licenses at the DCP level. Bond requirements, if any, are set by individual municipalities. |
| Liability insurance | General liability insurance required; DCP does not specify a statutory dollar minimum for plumbing trade licenses. Market standard enforced by many municipalities is $500,000 per occurrence. |
| Property damage | Typically included within general liability policy; no separate state-mandated amount specified by DCP for plumbing licenses. |
| Workers' comp | Required for any business with one or more employees under CGS § 31-284. Sole proprietors with no employees may claim exemption in writing. |
| Background check | Applicants must disclose criminal conviction history on the application; DCP evaluates on a case-by-case basis. |
| Credit requirement | None |
| Reciprocity | Connecticut does not maintain formal reciprocal license agreements with any other state for plumbing licenses. Applicants with equivalent out-of-state experience may apply through the equivalency pathway if they can prove 576 classroom hours and 12,000 hours OJT (P-1 contractor) or 576 classroom hours and 8,000 hours OJT (P-2 journeyperson). Separately, CGS 20-333a lets the Commissioner grant a license without examination to a currently practicing holder of a similar license from a jurisdiction that grants Connecticut licensees the same without examination. · compare all states |
| Processing time | Not specified by DCP; allow several weeks for application review after exam passage. |
What a Connecticut plumber license costs
| Application fee | $150 (contractor, non-refundable); $90 (journeyperson, non-refundable). |
|---|---|
| License fee | $150 (contractor initial); $120 (journeyperson initial). |
| P-2 Unlimited Plumbing Journeyperson Trade Exam | $59 per exam portion. |
| P-1 Unlimited Plumbing Contractor Trade Exam | $59 per exam portion. |
| P-1 Business and Law Exam (contractors only) | $59. |
| Surety bond | No state surety bond required for P-1 or P-2 plumbing licenses at the DCP level. Bond requirements, if any, are set by individual municipalities. |
| Renewal fee | $150 (contractor, annual); $120 (journeyperson, annual). |
| Renewal period | Annually – all plumbing and pipefitting licenses expire October 31. |
Exams
| P-2 Unlimited Plumbing Journeyperson Trade Exam | Provider: PSI Exams · Passing: 70% · Fee: $59 per exam portion |
|---|---|
| P-1 Unlimited Plumbing Contractor Trade Exam | Provider: PSI Exams · Passing: 70% · Fee: $59 per exam portion |
| P-1 Business and Law Exam (contractors only) | Provider: PSI Exams · Passing: 70% · Fee: $59 |
Renewing a Connecticut plumber license
The Unlimited Plumbing Contractor (P-1) / Unlimited Plumbing Journeyperson (P-2) renews on a fixed cycle set by the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection (DCP) – Plumbing and Piping Work Examining Board. Finish the continuing-education requirement before you file — boards generally will not process a renewal without it. Late and lapsed renewals are handled differently by every board, so check the renewal page linked below before the deadline passes.
| Renewal period | Annually – all plumbing and pipefitting licenses expire October 31 |
|---|---|
| Renewal fee | $150 (contractor, annual); $120 (journeyperson, annual) |
| Continuing education | P-1 Unlimited Contractors: 5 credit hours every 2 years (completed in even-numbered year cycle, 3 months before renewal). P-2 Unlimited Journeypersons: 5 credit hours every 2 years (odd-numbered year cycle). Limited plumbing and piping contractors: 5 credit hours every 2 years; limited journeypersons: 3 credit hours every 2 years. P-6, P-7, PP-1 and PP-2 holders are not obligated to obtain CE (DCP: no CE is available for those license types). Courses must be approved by the CT Plumbing Board. |
| Where to renew | Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection (DCP) – Plumbing and Piping Work Examining Board |
Local / municipal notes
Some municipalities impose additional bonding requirements beyond the DCP state level. Verify with local building departments, particularly in Fairfield County.
Frequently asked questions
How much does a Connecticut plumber license cost?
Application: $150 (contractor, non-refundable); $90 (journeyperson, non-refundable). License: $150 (contractor initial); $120 (journeyperson initial). Renewal: $150 (contractor, annual); $120 (journeyperson, annual).
How do I look up a plumber license in Connecticut?
Search the official license database at elicense.ct.gov. The record shows whether the license is active and in good standing.
Do plumbers in Connecticut need a surety bond?
No state surety bond required for P-1 or P-2 plumbing licenses at the DCP level. Bond requirements, if any, are set by individual municipalities.
What experience is required for a Connecticut plumber license?
P-2 Journeyperson: completion of a registered apprenticeship (576 classroom hours + 8,000 hours OJT) OR equivalent experience and training. P-1 Contractor: 2 years as a licensed P-2 journeyperson OR equivalent experience and training (out-of-state equivalency requires 576 classroom hours + 12,000 hours OJT).
Is insurance required for plumbers in Connecticut?
Liability: General liability insurance required; DCP does not specify a statutory dollar minimum for plumbing trade licenses. Market standard enforced by many municipalities is $500,000 per occurrence. Property damage: Typically included within general liability policy; no separate state-mandated amount specified by DCP for plumbing licenses. Workers' compensation: Required for any business with one or more employees under CGS § 31-284. Sole proprietors with no employees may claim exemption in writing.
How long does it take to get a Connecticut plumber license?
Processing time: Not specified by DCP; allow several weeks for application review after exam passage.
Is a background check required for plumbers in Connecticut?
Background check: Applicants must disclose criminal conviction history on the application; DCP evaluates on a case-by-case basis.
How often must a Connecticut plumber license be renewed?
Annually – all plumbing and pipefitting licenses expire October 31. Continuing education: P-1 Unlimited Contractors: 5 credit hours every 2 years (completed in even-numbered year cycle, 3 months before renewal). P-2 Unlimited Journeypersons: 5 credit hours every 2 years (odd-numbered year cycle). Limited plumbing and piping contractors: 5 credit hours every 2 years; limited journeypersons: 3 credit hours every 2 years. P-6, P-7, PP-1 and PP-2 holders are not obligated to obtain CE (DCP: no CE is available for those license types). Courses must be approved by the CT Plumbing Board.
Official sources
cga.ct.gov/current/pub/chap_393.htm
portal.ct.gov/dcp/license-services-division/all-license-applications/plumbing-and-pipefitting-licensing
portal.ct.gov/dcp/occupational-and-professional-division/occupational--profess/plumbing-licenses-and-scope-of-work
portal.ct.gov/dcp/continuing-education/plumber---continuing-education
portal.ct.gov/dcp/license-services-division/all-license-applications/plumbing-contractor---equivalent-experience-and-training
portal.ct.gov/dcp/license-services-division/all-license-applications/plumbing-journeyperson---equivalent-experience-and-training