Wisconsin Plumber License Requirements
Official classification: Plumber License (Journeyman / Master Plumber) · Issued by the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS).
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In Wisconsin, plumbers must hold the Plumber License (Journeyman / Master Plumber), issued by the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS), and no state surety bond is required. Full requirements — experience, exams, fees, insurance, renewal and reciprocity — are detailed below.
How to become a licensed plumber in Wisconsin
Follow these steps to earn your Plumber License (Journeyman / Master Plumber). Every figure is verified against the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS); full detail for each step is further down the page.
- Build the required experience. Journeyman: a DSPS-approved 5-year apprenticeship with 8,000+ hours of on-the-job training, 572 paid and 260 unpaid instruction hours; or 1 year as a licensed Journeyman Restricted. Master: 3+ years (1,000 hrs/year) as a licensed journeyman, or a related engineering degree.
- Pass the Journeyman Plumber Exam and Master Plumber Exam exams. Providers, passing scores and fees are in the Exams section below.
- Check the insurance rules. Liability: No state-mandated general-liability minimum (local jurisdictions may require it). Property damage: Not specified at the state level. Workers' compensation: Required for any employer under Wisconsin law.
- Clear the background check. Criminal-history disclosure required (DSPS Form 2255).
- Submit your application and fees. Apply through the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS) — Apprentice $15; Journeyman $10; Master $20 application fee, plus a Journeyman $180; Master $500 (4-year) license fee. Processing time: Processed through the DSPS LicensE portal.
- Keep the license active. Renewal: Every 4 years (Journeyman and Master); expires March 31. Continuing education: Journeyman and Master: 24 hours per 4-year cycle (12 hours for the restricted tiers).
For the general path in every state, see the Plumber guide →
Wisconsin plumber license lookup
To confirm a plumber is properly licensed in Wisconsin — or to check the status of your own license — search the issuing agency's official license database. The record shows whether the license is active and in good standing.
License types
- Plumbing Apprentice — Entry level in an approved apprenticeship; works under supervision.
- Journeyman Plumber — Performs plumbing work under the supervision of a master plumber.
- Master Plumber — Responsible for plumbing installations; pulls permits and supervises journeymen and apprentices.
- Journeyman/Master Plumber Restricted — Limited-scope appliance or service-and-repair tiers.
Requirements at a glance
| Experience required | Journeyman: a DSPS-approved 5-year apprenticeship with 8,000+ hours of on-the-job training, 572 paid and 260 unpaid instruction hours; or 1 year as a licensed Journeyman Restricted. Master: 3+ years (1,000 hrs/year) as a licensed journeyman, or a related engineering degree. |
|---|---|
| Application fee | Apprentice $15; Journeyman $10; Master $20 |
| License fee | Journeyman $180; Master $500 (4-year) |
| Renewal fee | Journeyman $180; Master $500 (every 4 years); expires March 31 |
| Renewal period | Every 4 years (Journeyman and Master); expires March 31 |
| Continuing education | Journeyman and Master: 24 hours per 4-year cycle (12 hours for the restricted tiers). |
| Bond required | No statewide surety bond is required for a plumber license. (Milwaukee requires a master plumber performance bond for local permits — a city, not state, requirement.) |
| Liability insurance | No state-mandated general-liability minimum (local jurisdictions may require it) |
| Property damage | Not specified at the state level |
| Workers' comp | Required for any employer under Wisconsin law |
| Background check | Criminal-history disclosure required (DSPS Form 2255). |
| Credit requirement | None |
| Reciprocity | No state-by-state reciprocity agreement. DSPS lists out-of-state application methods: for Journeyman Plumber, a completed out-of-state plumbing apprenticeship, or an out-of-state apprenticeship plus a passed journeyman exam and at least five years of practice under another state's journeyman or equivalent credential; for Master Plumber, comity (out-of-state) and examination. · other states' agreements |
| Processing time | Processed through the DSPS LicensE portal. |
What a Wisconsin plumber license costs
| Application fee | Apprentice $15; Journeyman $10; Master $20. |
|---|---|
| License fee | Journeyman $180; Master $500 (4-year). |
| Journeyman Plumber Exam | $40 (DSPS, $20 for each of the two required parts) or $180 (Pearson VUE, $90 per part); open book. |
| Master Plumber Exam | $60 (DSPS, $30 for each of the two required parts) or $190 (Pearson VUE, $95 per part); open book. |
| Surety bond | No statewide surety bond is required for a plumber license. (Milwaukee requires a master plumber performance bond for local permits — a city, not state, requirement.). |
| Renewal fee | Journeyman $180; Master $500 (every 4 years); expires March 31. |
| Renewal period | Every 4 years (Journeyman and Master); expires March 31. |
Exams
| Journeyman Plumber Exam | Provider: Wisconsin DSPS or Pearson VUE · Passing: 70% · Fee: $40 (DSPS, $20 for each of the two required parts) or $180 (Pearson VUE, $90 per part); open book |
|---|---|
| Master Plumber Exam | Provider: Wisconsin DSPS or Pearson VUE · Passing: 70% · Fee: $60 (DSPS, $30 for each of the two required parts) or $190 (Pearson VUE, $95 per part); open book |
Renewing a Wisconsin plumber license
The Plumber License (Journeyman / Master Plumber) renews on a fixed cycle set by the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS). Finish the continuing-education requirement before you file — boards generally will not process a renewal without it. Late and lapsed renewals are handled differently by every board, so check the renewal page linked below before the deadline passes.
| Renewal period | Every 4 years (Journeyman and Master); expires March 31 |
|---|---|
| Renewal fee | Journeyman $180; Master $500 (every 4 years); expires March 31 |
| Continuing education | Journeyman and Master: 24 hours per 4-year cycle (12 hours for the restricted tiers). |
| Where to renew | Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS) |
Local / municipal notes
No one may perform plumbing in Wisconsin without a license (Wis. Stat. 145.06). Milwaukee requires additional local contractor registration with a performance bond and proof of insurance — a city requirement, not a state one.
Frequently asked questions
How much does a Wisconsin plumber license cost?
Application: Apprentice $15; Journeyman $10; Master $20. License: Journeyman $180; Master $500 (4-year). Renewal: Journeyman $180; Master $500 (every 4 years); expires March 31.
How do I look up a plumber license in Wisconsin?
Search the official license database at license.wi.gov. The record shows whether the license is active and in good standing.
Do plumbers in Wisconsin need a surety bond?
No statewide surety bond is required for a plumber license. (Milwaukee requires a master plumber performance bond for local permits — a city, not state, requirement.)
What experience is required for a Wisconsin plumber license?
Journeyman: a DSPS-approved 5-year apprenticeship with 8,000+ hours of on-the-job training, 572 paid and 260 unpaid instruction hours; or 1 year as a licensed Journeyman Restricted. Master: 3+ years (1,000 hrs/year) as a licensed journeyman, or a related engineering degree.
Is insurance required for plumbers in Wisconsin?
Liability: No state-mandated general-liability minimum (local jurisdictions may require it). Property damage: Not specified at the state level. Workers' compensation: Required for any employer under Wisconsin law.
How long does it take to get a Wisconsin plumber license?
Processing time: Processed through the DSPS LicensE portal.
Is a background check required for plumbers in Wisconsin?
Background check: Criminal-history disclosure required (DSPS Form 2255).
How often must a Wisconsin plumber license be renewed?
Every 4 years (Journeyman and Master); expires March 31. Continuing education: Journeyman and Master: 24 hours per 4-year cycle (12 hours for the restricted tiers).
Official sources
dsps.wi.gov/credentialing/trades-exam-information-and-fee-schedule
dsps.wi.gov/a-z-professions-list/journeyman-plumber
dsps.wi.gov/Pages/Professions/MasterPlumber/Default.aspx
dsps.wi.gov/Pages/Professions/MasterPlumber/Exams.aspx
docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/document/administrativecode/SPS 305.93
dsps.wi.gov/Credentialing/Trades/fm3126.pdf