Minnesota Plumber License Requirements
Official classification: Plumbing Contractor License (with Master Plumber as Responsible Licensed Individual) · Issued by the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry (DLI).
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In Minnesota, plumbers must hold the Plumbing Contractor License (with Master Plumber as Responsible Licensed Individual), issued by the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry (DLI), and a $25,000 surety bond is required. Full requirements — experience, exams, fees, insurance, renewal and reciprocity — are detailed below.
How to become a licensed plumber in Minnesota
Follow these steps to earn your Plumbing Contractor License (with Master Plumber as Responsible Licensed Individual). Every figure is verified against the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry (DLI); full detail for each step is further down the page.
- Build the required experience. Plumbing contractor license: Responsible Licensed Individual must hold an active Master Plumber license. Master Plumber (individual): at least 1 year of practical experience as a licensed journeyworker plumber; OR valid master plumber license from another state with equivalent requirements; OR restricted master plumber license plus 5 years as plumbing contractor in MN. Journeyworker Plumber (individual): 4 years of recorded practical experience as a DLI-registered unlicensed plumber (minimum 2,000 hrs water distribution, 2,000 hrs drain/waste/vent, 1,000 hrs fixture installation); OR completion of a DLI-registered apprenticeship program; OR valid plumber's license from another state requiring 4+ years of experience and an exam.
- Pass the Journeyworker Plumber Exam and Master Plumber Exam exams. Providers, passing scores and fees are in the Exams section below.
- Secure your surety bond. Minnesota requires $25,000 surety bond written by a corporate surety licensed to do business in Minnesota; must be on DLI-approved form.
- Check the insurance rules. Liability: Minimum $50,000 per person, $100,000 per occurrence; must cover premises, operations and products, and completed operations; DLI must be listed as certificate holder. Property damage: Minimum $10,000 (included within liability policy). Workers' compensation: Required; compliance per Minnesota workers' compensation law.
- Clear the background check. Not explicitly required by DLI for the plumbing contractor business license per published DLI pages (confirm directly with DLI).
- Submit your application and fees. Apply through the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry (DLI) — $188 (initial application and license fee combined) application fee, plus a Included in $188 fee license fee. Processing time: Not publicly disclosed by DLI; apply online via iMS portal at dli.mn.gov.
- Keep the license active. Renewal: Every 2 years (plumbing contractor license expires December 31 of odd-numbered years; individual plumber licenses expire December 31 of odd-numbered years). Continuing education: Master and journeyworker plumbers (individual licenses): 16 hours of DLI-approved CE per 2-year license period — minimum 8 hours on Minnesota State Plumbing Code; remaining hours may cover plumbing code, technical topics, Minnesota State Building Code, or governing statutes. All 16 hours may focus on State Plumbing Code. CE sponsors report completions directly to DLI; licensees do not submit certificates separately.
For the general path in every state, see the Plumber guide →
Minnesota plumber license lookup
To confirm a plumber is properly licensed in Minnesota — or to check the status of your own license — search the issuing agency's official license database. The record shows whether the license is active and in good standing.
License types
- Plumbing Contractor License — Business license for companies contracting to perform plumbing work in communities with population over 5,000. Must designate a licensed master plumber as the Responsible Licensed Individual.
- Restricted Plumbing Contractor License — Business license limited to plumbing work in communities with population under 5,000.
- Master Plumber (individual) — Individual license; qualifies as RLI for contractor; requires 1 year as licensed journeyworker (or equivalent).
- Journeyworker Plumber (individual) — Individual license to perform plumbing work under a licensed contractor; requires 4 years of qualifying registered experience.
Requirements at a glance
| Experience required | Plumbing contractor license: Responsible Licensed Individual must hold an active Master Plumber license. Master Plumber (individual): at least 1 year of practical experience as a licensed journeyworker plumber; OR valid master plumber license from another state with equivalent requirements; OR restricted master plumber license plus 5 years as plumbing contractor in MN. Journeyworker Plumber (individual): 4 years of recorded practical experience as a DLI-registered unlicensed plumber (minimum 2,000 hrs water distribution, 2,000 hrs drain/waste/vent, 1,000 hrs fixture installation); OR completion of a DLI-registered apprenticeship program; OR valid plumber's license from another state requiring 4+ years of experience and an exam. |
|---|---|
| Application fee | $188 (initial application and license fee combined) |
| License fee | Included in $188 fee |
| Renewal fee | $188 every two years (plumbing contractor licenses expire December 31 of odd-numbered years) |
| Renewal period | Every 2 years (plumbing contractor license expires December 31 of odd-numbered years; individual plumber licenses expire December 31 of odd-numbered years) |
| Continuing education | Master and journeyworker plumbers (individual licenses): 16 hours of DLI-approved CE per 2-year license period — minimum 8 hours on Minnesota State Plumbing Code; remaining hours may cover plumbing code, technical topics, Minnesota State Building Code, or governing statutes. All 16 hours may focus on State Plumbing Code. CE sponsors report completions directly to DLI; licensees do not submit certificates separately. |
| Bond required | $25,000 surety bond written by a corporate surety licensed to do business in Minnesota; must be on DLI-approved form |
| Liability insurance | Minimum $50,000 per person, $100,000 per occurrence; must cover premises, operations and products, and completed operations; DLI must be listed as certificate holder |
| Property damage | Minimum $10,000 (included within liability policy) |
| Workers' comp | Required; compliance per Minnesota workers' compensation law |
| Background check | Not explicitly required by DLI for the plumbing contractor business license per published DLI pages (confirm directly with DLI). |
| Credit requirement | None |
| Reciprocity | Journeyworker Plumber and Master Plumber (individual licenses): North Dakota, South Dakota — exam waived if licensed by exam in those states; Note: Reciprocity applies to individual plumber licenses; the plumbing contractor business license has no published reciprocity agreements · compare all states |
| Processing time | Not publicly disclosed by DLI; apply online via iMS portal at dli.mn.gov |
What a Minnesota plumber license costs
| Application fee | $188 (initial application and license fee combined). |
|---|---|
| License fee | Included in $188 fee. |
| Journeyworker Plumber Exam | $50. |
| Master Plumber Exam | $50; 30-day waiting period between retakes. |
| Surety bond | $25,000 surety bond written by a corporate surety licensed to do business in Minnesota; must be on DLI-approved form. A bond's premium is a percentage of the bond amount, set by the surety. |
| Renewal fee | $188 every two years (plumbing contractor licenses expire December 31 of odd-numbered years). |
| Renewal period | Every 2 years (plumbing contractor license expires December 31 of odd-numbered years; individual plumber licenses expire December 31 of odd-numbered years). |
Exams
| Journeyworker Plumber Exam | Provider: Minnesota DLI · Passing: Not publicly disclosed by DLI · Fee: $50 |
|---|---|
| Master Plumber Exam | Provider: Minnesota DLI · Passing: Not publicly disclosed by DLI · Fee: $50; 30-day waiting period between retakes |
Renewing a Minnesota plumber license
The Plumbing Contractor License (with Master Plumber as Responsible Licensed Individual) renews on a fixed cycle set by the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry (DLI). Finish the continuing-education requirement before you file — boards generally will not process a renewal without it. Late and lapsed renewals are handled differently by every board, so check the renewal page linked below before the deadline passes.
| Renewal period | Every 2 years (plumbing contractor license expires December 31 of odd-numbered years; individual plumber licenses expire December 31 of odd-numbered years) |
|---|---|
| Renewal fee | $188 every two years (plumbing contractor licenses expire December 31 of odd-numbered years) |
| Continuing education | Master and journeyworker plumbers (individual licenses): 16 hours of DLI-approved CE per 2-year license period — minimum 8 hours on Minnesota State Plumbing Code; remaining hours may cover plumbing code, technical topics, Minnesota State Building Code, or governing statutes. All 16 hours may focus on State Plumbing Code. CE sponsors report completions directly to DLI; licensees do not submit certificates separately. |
| Where to renew | Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry (DLI) |
Local / municipal notes
Employees performing plumbing work must individually hold a journeyworker or master plumber license, be registered as an unlicensed plumber, or be enrolled in a DLI-registered apprenticeship program. Exam duration is 5.5 hours. Pipe layer and water conditioning contractor are separate license categories also issued by DLI.
Frequently asked questions
How much does a Minnesota plumber license cost?
Application: $188 (initial application and license fee combined). License: Included in $188 fee. Renewal: $188 every two years (plumbing contractor licenses expire December 31 of odd-numbered years).
How do I look up a plumber license in Minnesota?
Search the official license database at dli.mn.gov. The record shows whether the license is active and in good standing.
Do plumbers in Minnesota need a surety bond?
$25,000 surety bond written by a corporate surety licensed to do business in Minnesota; must be on DLI-approved form
What experience is required for a Minnesota plumber license?
Plumbing contractor license: Responsible Licensed Individual must hold an active Master Plumber license. Master Plumber (individual): at least 1 year of practical experience as a licensed journeyworker plumber; OR valid master plumber license from another state with equivalent requirements; OR restricted master plumber license plus 5 years as plumbing contractor in MN. Journeyworker Plumber (individual): 4 years of recorded practical experience as a DLI-registered unlicensed plumber (minimum 2,000 hrs water distribution, 2,000 hrs drain/waste/vent, 1,000 hrs fixture installation); OR completion of a DLI-registered apprenticeship program; OR valid plumber's license from another state requiring 4+ years of experience and an exam.
Is insurance required for plumbers in Minnesota?
Liability: Minimum $50,000 per person, $100,000 per occurrence; must cover premises, operations and products, and completed operations; DLI must be listed as certificate holder. Property damage: Minimum $10,000 (included within liability policy). Workers' compensation: Required; compliance per Minnesota workers' compensation law.
How long does it take to get a Minnesota plumber license?
Processing time: Not publicly disclosed by DLI; apply online via iMS portal at dli.mn.gov.
Is a background check required for plumbers in Minnesota?
Background check: Not explicitly required by DLI for the plumbing contractor business license per published DLI pages (confirm directly with DLI).
How often must a Minnesota plumber license be renewed?
Every 2 years (plumbing contractor license expires December 31 of odd-numbered years; individual plumber licenses expire December 31 of odd-numbered years). Continuing education: Master and journeyworker plumbers (individual licenses): 16 hours of DLI-approved CE per 2-year license period — minimum 8 hours on Minnesota State Plumbing Code; remaining hours may cover plumbing code, technical topics, Minnesota State Building Code, or governing statutes. All 16 hours may focus on State Plumbing Code. CE sponsors report completions directly to DLI; licensees do not submit certificates separately.
Official sources
dli.mn.gov/business/plumbing-contractors/plumbing-contractor-licensing-basics
dli.mn.gov/business/plumbing-contractors/licensing-plumbing-contractor-licenses
dli.mn.gov/workers/plumber/plumbing-license-basics
dli.mn.gov/workers/plumber/plumbing-license-experience-requirements
dli.mn.gov/workers/plumber/plumbing-reciprocity
dli.mn.gov/business/plumbing-contractors/continuing-education-requirements-plumbers